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Opening a bank account in Japan on a working holiday

You need a Japanese bank account to get paid and to pay rent, but not every bank will open one for a newcomer. Some high-street banks ask you to have lived in Japan for six months first, while Japan Post Bank and several online banks open accounts much earlier. This guide covers which banks are newcomer-friendly, the documents you need (residence card, usually a Japanese phone number, sometimes a personal seal), the six-month rule, and how your salary and rent move through the account.

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The short version

The newcomer problem in Japan is residency length. Under Japanese rules, a non-national is generally treated as a non-resident until they have either worked in Japan or lived here for six or more months, and some high-street banks apply this directly. Sony Bank is the clearest newcomer option: its official English site states there is no minimum stay in Japan required to open, in English, through its Open Account app, with no seal needed. Rakuten Bank opens to residents with a valid residence card and a Japanese mobile number. Japan Post Bank (Yucho) is widely used by newcomers, but its English account-opening page was unavailable at our last check, so confirm its current rule directly. Of the megabanks, MUFG states it treats non-nationals as non-residents unless they are working in Japan or resident for six or more months; SMBC and Mizuho are commonly reported to do the same, but we could not confirm it on their official English pages, so confirm directly with the bank. You will need your residence card, usually a Japanese phone number, and sometimes a personal seal (hanko).

Which banks to compare

The split is between newcomer-friendly options (Japan Post Bank and the online banks) and the megabanks, which more often apply the six-month rule. Every bank below requires a valid residence card with your current Japanese address.

Opening a bank account in Japan as a newcomer
BankNewcomer-friendly?What you needNotes
[Japan Post Bank (Yucho)](https://www.jp-bank.japanpost.jp/en_index.html)Commonly used; confirm directlyResidence card with current addressWidely used by newcomers, but its English account-opening page was unavailable at our last check (2026-06-23). Confirm current eligibility and any residence rule directly at a post office or with the bank
[Sony Bank](https://moneykit.net/en/)Yes (confirmed)Residence card with valid addressIts official English site states no minimum stay in Japan is required; open in English via the Open Account app, no seal needed (moneykit.net/en)
[Rakuten Bank](https://www.rakuten-bank.co.jp/english/account/opening/)Yes, onlineResidence card (or special permanent resident certificate); a Japanese mobile number; living in JapanApplication steps are in English, but services and support are Japanese-only once your application is registered
[SBI Shinsei Bank](https://www.sbishinseibank.co.jp/english/e_speakers/identity_verification.html)PartlyResidence card; if no "Date of Permission" on the card, a residence certificate (juminhyo) showing six months in JapanEnglish banking platform, app and phone support. Where it cannot confirm six months from the card, it asks for documents that show it
[MUFG Bank](https://www.bk.mufg.jp/global/productsandservices/p_banking/pb_account.html)Six-month ruleResidence card; personal seal; My Number documents; proof of working in Japan, or six months' residenceTreats non-nationals as non-residents unless working in Japan (not part-time or temporary) or resident six-plus months. Non-residents face limits on internet banking, cards and other products
[SMBC](https://www.smbc.co.jp/kojin/)Confirm directlyResidence card; personal seal; My Number documentsCommonly reported to expect six months' residence or proof of work, in line with MUFG, but we could not confirm this on SMBC's official English page (it did not render to our check). Confirm directly with the bank
[Mizuho Bank](https://www.mizuhobank.co.jp/index.html)Confirm directlyResidence card; personal seal; My Number documentsCommonly reported to expect six months' residence or proof of employment, in line with MUFG, but we could not confirm this on Mizuho's official English page (it did not render to our check). Confirm directly with the bank

If you want an account in your first weeks, start with Japan Post Bank or an online bank. If you would rather use a megabank, expect to wait until you have either started work or reached six months, and to bring a personal seal.

The six-month rule
Under Japanese law a non-national is generally a "non-resident" until they have worked in Japan or lived here for six or more months. MUFG states this directly, and SBI Shinsei asks for proof of six months' residence where it cannot read a date of permission from your card. Japan Post Bank and the online banks are the usual way around this in your first weeks. Source: [MUFG Bank: opening a personal account](https://www.bk.mufg.jp/global/productsandservices/p_banking/pb_account.html).

What you need to open an account

Across providers, expect to bring:

  • Your residence card (zairyu card), showing your current Japanese address. Register your address at the municipal office first so the card and your application match.
  • A Japanese phone number. Rakuten Bank states a mobile number you use in Japan is required, and most banks and apps expect one for verification.
  • My Number documents at the megabanks. MUFG lists documents confirming your Individual Number (My Number) as part of what to bring.
  • A personal seal (hanko) at the megabanks. MUFG lists a personal seal among required items and notes rubber stamps are not accepted; online banks and Japan Post Bank generally do not require one.
  • Proof of work or residence length where the six-month rule applies (an employment contract, your company health insurance card, or a residence certificate showing six months).
The hanko question
A personal seal (hanko) is not universal. The megabanks list it as required, but Japan Post Bank and the online banks generally let you open an account without one. If you start with an online bank or Japan Post Bank, you can usually skip the hanko for now.

How to open an account

The route depends on the bank:

  • Japan Post Bank: apply at a post office counter, or via the Yucho app on a compatible phone. Bring your residence card with your current address.
  • Online banks (Sony Bank, Rakuten Bank): apply online or in-app, uploading or posting a photo of your residence card. Rakuten then mails your cash card and a setup guide; you complete an initial login before the account is usable.
  • SBI Shinsei Bank: apply online or by post; if your card does not show a date of permission, include a residence certificate that shows six months in Japan.
  • Megabanks (MUFG, SMBC, Mizuho): visit a branch in person with your residence card, personal seal, My Number documents and proof of work or six months' residence. MUFG sets this out on its English page; confirm SMBC and Mizuho requirements directly, as we could not verify them on their English pages.

Note that "English support" usually means the application and some channels, not the whole bank. Rakuten Bank, for example, says its services are Japanese-only once your application is registered, while SBI Shinsei advertises English across its platform, app and phone support.

How salary and rent flow through the account

Once your account is open:

  • Salary. Japanese employers pay wages by bank transfer into a Japanese account. You give your employer your bank name, branch, account type and account number; some workplaces ask you to complete a payroll form or bring your cash card or passbook so they can copy the details.
  • Rent. Rent is usually paid by direct debit (koza furikae) from your account, or by bank transfer (furikomi) each month. Your landlord or agent sets up the direct debit using your account details, often with the personal seal registered to that account.
  • Everyday spending. Day-to-day banking runs on a cash card and ATMs, with cash still widely used. Japan Post Bank and convenience-store ATMs have wide coverage; check your bank's fees for using other networks and for out-of-hours withdrawals.

My Number and your residence card

Two government items sit underneath your bank account, and both are covered in sibling guides:

  • Your residence card is your core ID for opening an account, and your registered address must match it. See Getting started in Japan for the order of arrival steps, and the Immigration Services Agency of Japan for the official residence-card information.
  • My Number (your Individual Number) is requested by the megabanks at account opening and by your employer for tax. The notification reaches your registered address after you register at the municipal office. See the tax guide, and the official Digital Agency: My Number system page.

Frequently asked questions

Can I open a bank account in Japan on a working holiday?

Yes. Online banks such as Sony Bank (which states no minimum stay is required) and Rakuten Bank open accounts to residents with a valid residence card, without the six-month wait some high-street banks apply. Japan Post Bank is also widely used by newcomers; confirm its current rule directly. You will generally need your residence card, your current registered address and usually a Japanese phone number.

What is the six-month rule?

Under Japanese law a non-national is generally treated as a non-resident until they have worked in Japan or lived here for six or more months. Some banks, including the megabanks, apply this when you try to open an account. MUFG states it directly; SBI Shinsei asks for proof of six months where it cannot confirm this from your card.

Do I need a hanko (personal seal) to open an account?

Not always. The megabanks (MUFG, SMBC, Mizuho) list a personal seal as required, but Japan Post Bank and the online banks generally let you open an account without one. Starting with a newcomer-friendly bank lets you skip the hanko for now.

Which bank should I open first?

Most working holidaymakers open an online bank such as Sony Bank first, as it states there is no minimum stay required, or Japan Post Bank, which is widely used by newcomers (confirm its current rule directly). You can add a megabank account later if you want one, once you are working or have reached six months.

Do I need a Japanese phone number to open an account?

Usually yes. Rakuten Bank states you need a mobile number you use in Japan, and most banks and banking apps expect a contactable Japanese number for verification. Sort a SIM before you apply.

Do I need My Number to open an account?

The megabanks list My Number documents among what to bring. Newcomer-friendly options can often be opened before your My Number arrives, but your employer will ask for it for tax, so get it sorted either way. See the tax guide.

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Verified on 23 June 2026 by the WHE research team. Sources: digital.go.jp · isa.go.jp. How we verify →